Roof Wood Frame Construction

An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.

Roof wood frame construction.

Expect to pay an average of 20 per hour for labor plus 3 to 6 per square foot in materials. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. It is the form most commonly used by.

Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Roofs are framed in five basic designs. Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams. Few if any materials can compete with wood framing in the construction of houses.

Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading. Panel w 8d 6 6 12 oc common nails 2x roof r w r 30 batt. Increasingly wood framing is also being used in com mercial and industrial buildings. Framing a roof is the last step in framing new construction.

While most home builders will outsource the construction of roofing trusses the rafter supports of the roof itself learning to frame a roof yourself is one of the true arts of carpentry and a basic primer is covered below. A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load. It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid. Block double top plate wall section.

Simple roofs such as a shed or the common gable are fairly easy to construct even without plans if you understand the basics and a little geometry. Framing materials are usually wood engineered wood or structural steel. This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams. The modern conventional wood frame house with wood or wood product covering materials is economical long lasting and can be constructed in any location.

New construction will often cost quite a bit less than replacing a roof. The united states is well supplied with timber and has a diversified industry that manufac tures lumber and other wood products used in the house. A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework. Replacing an old roof frame requires additional home demolition costs of an additional 4 to 15 per square foot.

2x ceiling joists 2x solid blocking w approved framing anchor ea. Framing in construction is the fitting together of pieces to give a structure support and shape. Piece by piece rafter roof construction however is still the more common construction method for many buildings.